International News

BEIJING, June 5 (APP): Pakistan and India will be officially accepted as
members of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) during a meeting to be attended by Chinese President Xi Jinping in Astana, Kazakhstan, later this week, a senior diplomat said on Monday.
The two countries will go through procedures in line with SCO rules to
become members during the 17th Meeting of the Council of Heads of State of the SCO, Chinese Assistant Foreign Minister Li Huilai said at a news conference.
Their accession to the SCO will increase the organization’s global
impact and representativeness, Li said, adding that the cooperation potential and scope of the organization will be increased.
After accepting Pakistan and India, the SCO will expand its geographical
coverage to South Asia and become one of the biggest regional organizations, accounting for three-fifths of the area of the Eurasia continent and half of the world’s population, he added.
At the invitation of Kazak President Nursultan Nazarbayev, Xi will make
a state visit to the country during which he will attend the SCO meeting.
The SCO launched accession procedures for Pakistan and in July 2015 at
the Ufa summit in Russia.
In the SCO’s Tashkent summit in Uzbekistan in June 2016, SCO members
signed the Memorandum of Pakistan’s and India’s Accession to SCO Obligations.
Earlier, talking to APP, Spokesperson of Chinese Ministry of Foreign
Affairs, Hua Chunying said, it is the consensus of SCO members that the organization admits new members in an orderly manner.
At the SCO Ufa Summit in 2015, member states inaugurated the procedure
of Pakistan and India joining the SCO, she said adding, a memorandum of obligation to join the SCO was signed by Pakistan and India at the Tashkent Summit in 2016.
Hua Chunying said the SCO members as well as India and Pakistan are
going through the legal procedure, including fulfilling obligations stated in the memorandum, and are making smooth progress.
The procedure for the admission of India and Pakistan will be completed
at the upcoming Astana Summit, she added.
The spokesperson informed it will be the first time for the SCO to admit
new members since establishment, making the SCO the most populous regional cooperation organization boasting world’s largest area.
Responding to a question, she said, the SCO will embrace unprecedented
space for development and potential for cooperation.
“We sincerely hope that after their admission, Pakistan and India will
act in strict accordance with the SCO Charter and the Treaty on Long-term Good-neighborliness, Friendship and Cooperation, work for the shared goal, conduct friendly cooperation, uphold the Shanghai spirit, improve their relations and add fresh impetus to the development of the SCO,” she concluded.